Angola
Phone Code
+244
Capital
Luanda
Population
35 Million
Native Name
Angola
Region
Africa
Middle Africa
Timezone
West Africa Time
UTC+01:00
On This Page
Angola is a large country on Africa's Atlantic coast with diverse landscapes ranging from the coastal capital Luanda to the highlands of Huambo and the remote wilderness of Cuando Cubango. Visitors are drawn to Kalandula Falls (one of Africa's largest waterfalls), the historic São Miguel Fort in Luanda, Portuguese colonial-era architecture, and emerging ecotourism in national parks including Kissama and Iona. Angola's oil-driven economy attracts business travellers; tourism has opened up sharply since a September 2023 decree made tourist entry visa-free for citizens of 98 countries, building on the earlier e-visa system.
Visa Requirements for Angola
Since Presidential Decree 189/23 of 29 September 2023, Angola grants visa-free tourist entry to citizens of 98 countries — including the United States, the EU, the UK, Brazil and Portugal — for stays of up to 30 days per visit and 90 days per year. Nationalities outside that list, and travellers coming for work, study or long-term stays, still use the online tourist e-visa or apply at an Angolan embassy, submitting an application form, passport scan and photo, proof of accommodation, a return flight ticket and travel insurance; business travel requires an invitation letter from an Angolan company. A yellow fever vaccination certificate is mandatory for all travellers. As these rules changed recently, confirm the current visa-free list and permitted duration before travelling.
Common Visa Types
Tourist Entry (Visa-Free or e-Visa)
Citizens of 98 visa-exempt countries (including the US, EU, UK, Brazil and Portugal) enter visa-free for tourism, sightseeing, national parks and family visits; other nationalities apply for the online tourist e-visa.
Business Visa
For commercial meetings, conferences, contract negotiations, trade missions, or business development activities.
Work Visa
For employment in Angola with job offer from Angolan employer and work authorization from Ministry of Labor.
Transit Visa
For travelers passing through Angola to another destination who must leave the airport transit area.
Important Travel Information
Travel Guide
Angola is one of Africa's most under-visited large countries, and that is precisely the appeal — a destination that rewards travellers willing to look past the standard safari circuits. The Atlantic coast unspools for 1,600 kilometres of largely empty beaches, baobab-studded headlands, and old Portuguese trading towns like Benguela whose colonial-era boulevards have been left almost untouched by the development that has reshaped Luanda. Inland, the Kalandula Falls in Malanje Province drop 105 metres across a 400-metre-wide curtain — among the largest waterfalls in Africa by sheer volume — and remain so under-visited that travellers regularly find themselves alone at the rim. The Iona National Park in the deep south is the Angolan continuation of the Namib Desert, with the same ancient Welwitschia mirabilis plants (some over 1,500 years old), the same dune-and-rock geology, and a fraction of the visitors that nearby Namibia receives. Kissama National Park outside Luanda is the wildlife-recovery story: the celebrated Operation Noah's Ark airlifts of the early 2000s reintroduced elephants, giraffes, and the rare giant sable antelope (palanca negra gigante, Angola's national symbol and found nowhere else). Luanda itself is a paradox — consistently ranked among the world's most expensive cities for expatriates, with skyscraper skylines and high-end seafood restaurants on the Marginal seafront, set against working-class musseques (informal neighbourhoods) where most Angolans live. Yellow fever vaccination is mandatory; the e-visa system has opened the country to tourism in the past few years; and Portuguese is the official and dominant language, making Angola accessible for visitors from Brazil and Portugal in particular but worth the effort for anyone interested in a less-trafficked Africa.
Ways to Experience This Destination
Kalandula Falls in Malanje Province — 105 metres high, 400 metres wide, among the largest in Africa — remain remarkably uncrowded. The Duque de Bragança Falls and other water features in the central highlands round out a short waterfalls circuit accessible from Luanda by road or short flight.
São Miguel Fort (16th-century Portuguese), the Ilha de Luanda peninsula with its seafood restaurants, the Marginal seafront promenade, the National Anthropological Museum, and the contrast between the high-rise downtown and the surrounding musseques. Luanda is a working business capital; expensive, intense, and one of the more textured West African cities.
South of Luanda, Kissama is the showcase of Angolan wildlife restoration. Elephants, giraffes, and the rare giant sable antelope (palanca negra gigante) — Angola's national emblem and endemic to the country — were reintroduced through the Operation Noah's Ark airlifts of the early 2000s. Day trips and overnight lodge stays are practical from Luanda.
Iona National Park in the southwestern Namibe Province is the northern continuation of the Namib Desert: ancient Welwitschia plants up to 1,500 years old, fossilised landscapes, and dramatic Atlantic-meets-desert terrain. Visiting requires a 4WD expedition or organised tour, but rewards travellers seeking landscapes few outsiders see.
The Serra da Leba mountain pass — a spectacular hairpin road descending from the Huíla plateau toward the coast — is among Africa's most photographed engineering landmarks. Lubango, the Huíla provincial capital, has its own Cristo Rei statue overlooking the city, the Tundavala Gap viewpoint with its 1,000-metre cliff drop, and a milder upland climate that contrasts with the coastal heat.
Angola's 1,600-kilometre Atlantic coastline is one of Africa's least-developed. Benguela retains intact Portuguese colonial architecture; Baía Farta and the Namibe coast deliver red cliffs and empty beaches; the cold Benguela Current makes the offshore waters one of the world's most productive marine zones, supporting a major fishery and occasional whale sightings during migration seasons.
Money & Currency
Angolan Kwanza (AOA)
Currency code: AOA
Practical Money Tips
Angolan Kwanza — Expensive Oil Economy, USD Widely Accepted
Angola uses the Angolan Kwanza (AOA). Despite being one of Africa's largest oil producers, Angola is one of the most expensive countries on the continent for visitors. USD is widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger businesses in Luanda, making it practical to carry dollars alongside local currency. Exchange at official bank counters or licenced exchange offices.
ATMs Mostly in Luanda — Very Limited Outside the Capital
ATMs are available in Luanda at major banks (BAI, BFA, BPC). Outside the capital, banking infrastructure is sparse to non-existent in smaller towns and rural areas. Withdraw sufficient kwanza in Luanda before any domestic travel. Bring backup cash in USD as a safety net in case ATMs are unavailable or out of service.
Cards Accepted in Luanda, Cash Elsewhere
International Visa and Mastercard cards work at upscale hotels, larger supermarkets, and some restaurants in Luanda. Outside the capital, assume cash only. The country is predominantly cash-based for day-to-day transactions, even in provincial cities. Always have local currency available.
Angola Is Expensive — Budget Generously
Angola's oil-economy price levels mean even basic goods and services are expensive by African standards. A mid-range hotel in Luanda can cost $100–200 USD per night. Local market food and transport are more affordable. Carry a mix of USD and AOA — larger establishment prices are often quoted in USD.
Note: Always check current exchange rates before traveling. Currency exchange is available at airports, banks, and authorized money changers.
Accredited missions for Angola
Australian High Commission in Pretoria
Based in Pretoria, South Africa
Austrian Embassy in Pretoria
Based in Pretoria, South Africa
Embassy of Chile in Pretoria
Based in Pretoria, South Africa
New Zealand High Commission in Pretoria
Based in Pretoria, South Africa
Need help checking visa requirements or applying for your trip to Angola?
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